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目的:临床医生应用抗菌药物应遵循抗菌药物使用原则,减少继发真菌感染的发生。方法:调查我院2007年1月-2007年12月抗菌药继发真菌感染的病例。结果:抗菌药应用继发的真菌感染多发于年老免疫低下的患者。易感染部位呼吸道、肠道、泌尿道,使用喹诺酮类,第三代头孢菌素等强效广谱抗菌药是引起院内真菌感染的主要原因。结论:合理应用抗菌药物是减少院内真菌感染的关键。
Objectives: Clinicians should follow the principle of antimicrobial use of antimicrobial agents to reduce the incidence of secondary fungal infections. Methods: To investigate the cases of secondary fungal infections with antimicrobial agents in our hospital from January 2007 to December 2007. Results: Fungal infections secondary to the use of antimicrobial agents are more common in those with lower immunocompromising age. Easily infected parts of the respiratory tract, gut, urinary tract, the use of quinolones, third generation cephalosporins and other potent broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs are the main cause of nosocomial fungal infections. Conclusion: The rational use of antimicrobial agents is the key to reduce the hospital fungal infection.