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黏膜下注射是消化道内镜下黏膜切除术和黏膜剥离术得以顺利进行的关键环节。本文对近10年来已经运用于临床或正处于研究的黏膜下注射材料进行综述,介绍各种材料特点并做横向对比,分析临床使用前景及相关研究方向。
Submucosal injection is the key to the smooth progress of endoscopic mucosal resection and mucosal dissection. This review summarizes the submucosal injection materials that have been used clinically or under study in recent 10 years. The characteristics of various materials are introduced and compared horizontally to analyze the clinical application prospects and related research directions.