在庞大的馆藏数字资源体系中存在着大量科研实体,科研实体之间的关系也丰富多样。了解科研关系的内涵及类型,有利于对现有信息资源进行有效组织,实现知识的聚合和科研关系网络的构建。文章从科研关系的研究对象出发,对科研关系的内涵进行界定,并结合当前科研关系类型研究的新进展,从不同角度提出几种科研关系类型,最后对科研关系研究的意义进行探讨。 There is a large number of scientific research entities in the vast collection of digital resources system, and the relationships between scientific research entities are also diverse. Understanding the connotation and types of scientific research relations is conducive to the effective organization of the existing information resources, and to achieve the aggregation of knowledge and the construction of the network of scientific research. Based on the research object of the research relationship, the article defines the connotation of the research relationship and proposes some new types of research relations from different angles according to the current research progress. Finally, the significance of the research on the research relationship is discussed.