2003年以来,随着俄罗斯新民事诉讼法颁布实施,检察机关介入民事诉讼正当性、方式及其在诉讼中地位等问题表现出极大的复杂性。在今日俄罗斯民事运行机制中检察机关不再是前苏联时期的监督者,而是民事诉讼中的参与者。检察长通过启动诉讼、提出结论、提起抗诉等方式在诉讼中维护国家、社会以及公民的权利。 Since 2003, with the promulgation and implementation of the new Russian law of civil procedure, the procuratorial organs have become extremely complex in their involvement in the legitimacy of civil litigation, its methods and its position in litigation. In today’s civil operation mechanism in Russia, the procuratorial organ is no longer the supervisor of the Soviet Union, but a participant in civil litigation. Attorney General through the initiation of litigation, make conclusions, filed protests and other ways in the proceedings to safeguard the rights of the state, society and citizens.