子宫肌瘤(uterine myoma)是女性生殖系统最常见的良性肿瘤,主要表现为子宫出血、腹部肿块及压迫症状、疼痛、不孕与流产等症状。随着患者对保留子宫的要求越来越高,同时得益于微创技术的发展,很多原来需要开腹进行的子宫切除术、肌瘤切除术,正逐渐被腔镜及阴道途径手术取代。但 Uterine myoma (uterine myoma) is the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive system, mainly manifested as symptoms of uterine bleeding, abdominal mass and compression symptoms, pain, infertility and abortion. With patients getting more and more demanding on the preservation of the uterus and at the same time benefiting from the development of minimally invasive techniques, many of the hysterectomies and myomectomy that originally required laparotomy are gradually being replaced by endoscopic and vaginal surgery. but