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个体私营经济问题 ,是我国社会主义建设过程中必须认真对待和正确处理的一个重要问题。本文对“三大改造”以后 ,“文化大革命”之前 ,即 1 957— 1 966年党关于个体私营经济的认识及政策演变作了认真的分析 ,对农村自留地、家庭副业、个体手工业、小商小贩问题作了重点的论述 ,对这个时期党在个体私营经济问题上的失误与教训作了一定的总结。这项研究对进一步深化关于个体私营经济的认识 ,更加坚定不移贯彻执行当前发展个体私营经济的政策 ,具有深刻的历史启示和重要的现实意义。
The issue of individual and private economy is an important issue that must be taken seriously and correctly handled in the process of socialist construction in our country. This article has made a careful analysis of the party’s understanding of the individual and private economy and the evolution of its policy prior to the “Cultural Revolution”, ie, the 1957-1996 CPC, after the “Three Great Reforms” and the careful analysis of the policies and policies evolved by the party in rural areas, family sidelines, individual handicrafts, Hawkers made a key discussion, made a summary of the mistakes and lessons learned by the party in the issue of individual and private economy during this period. This study has profound historical enlightenment and important practical significance for further deepening our understanding of the individual and private economy and for more resolutely implementing the current policy of individual and private economy development.