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明陶砚阎家宪是一位离休老干部。几十年来,他收藏石砚已获丰硕成果。阎先生说,“砚的问世可追溯到新石器时期,陕西临潼出土的砚台,砚杵距今已6000多年。砚从简单、复杂,一般装饰至今天精美的工艺品,它的发展是和社会经济文化的发展密切相关的。仅制砚的材料而言就有:陶砚、泥砚、澄泥砚、石砚、瓦砚及金、银、铜、铁、锡、漆、
Ming Tao Tao Yan Jiaxian is a retired veteran. For decades, his collection of stone inkstone has achieved fruitful results. Mr. Yan said, ”The advent of the inkstone dates back to the Neolithic era, and the inkstone unearthed in Lintong, Shaanxi Province, has been more than 6,000 years since its founding. Inkstone has evolved from simple, complex and generally decorative to today’s fine arts and crafts. Economic and cultural development is closely related to .Only the inkstone materials are as follows: Tao Yan, mud ink, Cheng mudstone, Shi Yan, tile ink and gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, paint,