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目的:研究羊水过少对母婴产生的影响;方法:选择我院2012年5月-2013年5月入住我院妇产科的羊水过少孕妇124例,作为实验组,并选择同期羊水正常孕妇124例作为比较对象,两组孕妇一般资料比较无显著的统计学意义(p>0.05)。观察并比较两组孕妇妊娠并发症、围生儿预后等指标;结果:两组孕妇进过检查与分析,观察组过期妊娠发生率(18.54%)、IUGR发生率(45.16%)、妊娠高血压发生率(25.25%)明显高于对照组过期妊娠发生率(4.03%)、IUGR发生率(3.23%)、妊娠高血压发生率(7.26%)(p<0.01)。观察组围生儿预后结果显著低于对照组(p<0.01或p<0.05);结论:加强对羊水量的检测,并及时对症处理,才能保证母婴安全。
Objective: To study the effect of oligohydramnios on maternal and infant; Methods: 124 cases of oligohydramnios who were admitted to obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital from May 2012 to May 2013 were selected as the experimental group and normal amniotic fluid 124 pregnant women as a comparative object, the general data of two groups of pregnant women no significant statistical significance (p> 0.05). The pregnant women in the two groups were examined and analyzed. The incidence of overdue pregnancy (18.54%), the incidence of IUGR (45.16%), pregnancy-induced hypertension (25.25%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (4.03%), the incidence of IUGR (3.23%) and the incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (7.26%) (p <0.01). The prognosis of perinatal children in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p <0.01 or p <0.05). Conclusion: The detection of amniotic fluid volume should be strengthened and the symptomatic treatment should be promptly treated to ensure the safety of mother and infant.