论文部分内容阅读
自1976年以来,我们采用颞下窝封闭治疗腭扁桃体周围脓肿疗效显著,介绍如下: 1 封闭方法患者经青霉素、普鲁卡因皮肤过敏试验证实为阴性之后,用20ml注射器配7号封闭针头一枚,抽取注射用水5ml,将40万单位的青霉素溶解,并与0.5％的普鲁卡因10ml充分混合。病人取仰卧位或坐位,取患侧颧弓中点下缘下方0.5cm处,行皮肤常规消毒,以封闭针长轴与局部皮肤呈45°角,向下颌角方向进针5.5～6cm,回吸无血后,即注入药物15ml。注射时注意下颌关节位置,勿伤下颌关节囊。勿让患者作转头及张口动作,以防断针。应直线进针,切忌来回插针,以免损伤翼丛。
Since 1976, we have used the infratemporal fossa to close the abscess for the treatment of tonsil peritoneal mucosa. The results are as follows: 1. After the closed method was confirmed negative by penicillin and procaine skin allergy test, a 20 ml syringe with a septum 7 Pieces, the injection of water 5ml, 400000 units of penicillin dissolved, and 0.5% procaine 10ml mixed. Patient supine or sitting position, take the ipsilateral zygomatic arch midpoint lower edge 0.5cm below the line of routine disinfection of the skin to the closure of the long axis of the needle with the local skin 45 ° angle to the mandibular angle into the needle 5.5 ~ 6cm, back After sucking blood, inject 15ml of medicine. Pay attention to the location of the mandibular joint during injection and do not injure the mandibular joint capsule. Do not allow patients to turn around and mouth movements to prevent broken needles. Should be straight into the needle, avoid back and forth pin, so as not to damage the wing plexus.