口语交际在学生的认知和思维活动中起着重要的作用,它以培养学生的交际能力为目的,让学生在各种交际活动中学会倾听、表达与交流。口语交际能力的培养不仅是现代社会的需要,还是素质教育的要求。因此,教师应转变教育观念,把口语交际摆在应有的位置上,培养学生的口语交际能力。 Oral communication plays an important role in students ’cognition and thinking activities. It aims at cultivating students’ communicative competence and enables students to learn to listen, express and communicate in various communicative activities. The cultivation of oral communicative competence is not only the need of modern society, but also the requirement of quality education. Therefore, teachers should change the concept of education, put oral communication in place, and develop students’ oral communicative competence.