论文部分内容阅读
目的研究健康风险评价与干预对促进人类科学生存与发展、预防和控制疾病发生、发展的关系。方法以量表问卷和体格、生化检查相结合的形式,对6 846人进行了风险评价和504人的跟踪干预观察。结果本研究表明,人群中广泛存在各种健康风险因素,其中低度风险者占20.52%,中度风险者占51.07%、高度风险者占28.41%。通过跟踪干预后,可使人群中20%~78%的风险因素得到改善(P<0.01)、使59.92%的人处于低风险状态(P<0.01)、医疗支出降低66.30%(P<0.01)。结论对促进人类科学生存与发展具有积极的意义和作用。
Objective To study the relationship between health risk assessment and intervention in promoting the survival and development of human science, preventing and controlling the occurrence and development of disease. Methods A total of 6 846 individuals were evaluated for risk and 504 follow-up interventions by means of a combination of questionnaire, physical examination and biochemical examination. Results The study showed that there are a wide range of health risk factors in the population, of which 20.52% were low risk, 51.07% were moderate risk and 28.41% were high risk. After follow-up intervention, risk factors of 20% -78% of the population were improved (P <0.01), 59.92% were low risk (P <0.01) and medical expenditure was reduced by 66.30% (P <0.01) . Conclusion has a positive meaning and role in promoting the survival and development of human science.