B超引导下经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的综合疗效观察

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目的探讨B超引导下经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的综合疗效。方法选取2010年-2012年间于我院采取B超引导下经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石患者103例为观察组,另外随机选取我院过去行传统开放性手术治疗复杂性肾结石患者103例为对照组。比较两组患者的一般手术情况和治疗效果,评价B超引导下经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的综合疗效。结果观察组患者的手术时间、术中出血量等一般手术情况和临床有效率、结石复发率等治疗效果均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 B超引导下经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石和传统开放式手术相比,临床有效率高,结石复发率低,治疗效果显著,且具有手术时间短、损伤小、易恢复的优势。 Objective To investigate the comprehensive effect of B-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy on complicated renal calculi. Methods A total of 103 patients with complex nephrolithiasis undergoing B-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital from 2010 to 2012 were selected as the observation group. In addition, we randomly selected our patients who underwent traditional open surgery in the treatment of complicated nephrolithiasis 103 cases as control group. The general operation and treatment effect of two groups of patients were compared, and the comprehensive effect of B-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy on complex renal calculus was evaluated. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss and other general operative conditions, clinical efficacy and stone recurrence rate in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion B-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy for the treatment of complex nephrolithiasis has the advantages of high clinical efficiency, low recurrence rate and significant curative effect compared with traditional open surgery. It has the advantages of short operation time, small injury and easy recovery Advantage.
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