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花粉症是指由于特应性个体对植物花粉过敏而引发的一系列临床表现,临床主要表现为季节性鼻炎、眼结膜炎的症状,有些可并发或发展为支气管哮喘。它的患病率极高,据国内的调查为0.9％左右,流行地区可达5％。新疆因其特殊的自然条件,是花粉症的高发区,据以往的调查统计,乌鲁木齐市居民患病率为0.9％～2.1％,流行区可达7％。新疆花粉症除在症状、体征诸方面具有花粉症的一般特点外,尚有明显的地区性、多为外地移民者发病、本地区世
Hay fever refers to a series of clinical manifestations caused by atopic individuals allergic to plant pollen. Clinical symptoms mainly include seasonal rhinitis and conjunctivitis, and some may develop or develop as bronchial asthma. Its prevalence is very high, according to the domestic survey of about 0.9%, popular areas up to 5%. Due to its special natural conditions, Xinjiang is a high incidence of hay fever. According to previous surveys and statistics, the prevalence of residents in Urumqi is 0.9% -2.1%, and endemic areas can reach 7%. In addition to the general characteristics of hay fever in Xinjiang in terms of symptoms and signs, hay fever in Xinjiang is notable for its geographical location.