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目的:观察并分析人工破膜术对患者产程的影响。方法:选择131例患者的临床资料,并将患者分为观察组64例,行人工破膜术,对照组67例,行常规产科处理,观察两组患者总产程时间、Bishop宫颈成熟度评分、新生儿窒息率、患者体力及精神疲倦度。结果:观察组患者总产程时间、新生儿窒息例数、患者体力及精神疲倦人数,均小于对照组,两组对比具有显著性差异(P<0.05),患者的Bishop宫颈成熟度评分优于对照组,对比具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:人工破膜是一种较为安全有效的辅助生产方法,临床上可酌情采用。
Objective: To observe and analyze the effect of artificial rupture on labor. Methods: The clinical data of 131 patients were selected. The patients were divided into observation group (64 cases) and artificial rupture membrane (69 cases). The control group (67 cases) were performed conventional obstetrical treatment. The duration of labor, Bishop cervical maturation score, Neonatal asphyxia, physical strength and mental fatigue. Results: The total length of labor, neonatal asphyxia, physical strength and mental fatigue in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The Bishop cervical maturity score in the observation group was better than that in the control group There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Artificial rupture of membrane is a safe and effective auxiliary method of production, which can be used clinically.