一、问题的提出从胡适发现加有脂批的“甲戌本”以来,“甲戌本”及脂砚斋的批语就成为了新红学派研究红楼梦最重要的依据。胡适在对“甲戌本”进行考证时说:“深信此本是海内最古老的《石头记》抄本。”①而且“甲戌本”“在四十年来《红楼梦》的版本研究上曾有过划时代的贡献。”②由于胡适是新红学的开创者,且在学术界影响巨大,所以,胡适的观点被新红学派普遍接受。 First, the issue raised From Hu Shi found that with the fat grant “A Xu Ben ” since, “A Xu this ” and Zhi Yan Zhai’s criticism has become the new Red School research on the most important basis for the study of Dream of Red Mansions. Hu Shih said in his research on “Jia Xu Ben”: “We are deeply convinced that this book is the oldest copy of the” Stone Note “in the Mainland.” 1 “And” A Xu Ben “In the 40 Years” A Dream of Red Mansions “There was an epoch-making contribution to the study of the version.” 2 Since Hu Shi was the founder of the new school of redology and had a huge influence in academia, Hu Shih’s point of view was generally accepted by the New School of Redology.