背诵就是对看过或读过的文字材料,在不看原文的情况下能读出来。很明显,背诵与记忆有关,所以可以把背诵看成一种能力。提高背诵能力是提高语文能力的需要。语文能力一般表现为听、说、读、写,背诵既能为听、说、读、写提供积累,又能促进听、说、读、写技能的发展。提高背诵能力还能提高记忆效果,我们说背诵与记忆有关,是说记忆能力强的学生其背诵能力也能提高得快。要注意,这里说的记忆能力是一种潜能,是人的智力的重要组成部分。背诵这种活动有利于 Memorization is the reading of written or read text material, without reading the original text can be read out. Obviously, recitation is related to memory, so recitation can be considered as a kind of ability. Improving recitation ability is the need to improve language proficiency. Language proficiency is usually manifested as listening, speaking, reading, writing and reciting, which not only provides accumulation for listening, speaking, reading and writing, but also promotes the development of listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Improve recitation ability but also improve the memory effect, we say recitation and memory, is that memory ability of students recite ability can be improved faster. It should be noted that the memory ability mentioned here is a kind of potential and an important part of human intelligence. It is good to memorize this kind of activity