舞台美术是舞台演出艺术的一个重要组成部分,是一种视觉艺术。而舞台布景又是舞台美术的重要组成部分,观众总是最先从布景的造型和样式上感受整个的演出风格,它承担着为演出展示环境、烘托气氛的任务。戏剧虽然有着不同的演出形式和特点,但大多数剧目演出都应用着绘画布景,其表现形式与所在时期的绘画造型艺术有着密不可分的联系。 Stage art is an important part of stage performance art and is a kind of visual art. The stage scenery is an important part of the stage art. The audience always first feel the whole style from the style and style of the scenery. It undertakes the task of displaying the environment and setting the atmosphere for the performance. Although the drama has different forms and characteristics of performance, most of the repertory performances use the setting of painting, and its expression forms are inextricably linked with the art of painting in the period.