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企业实行股份制经营,有利于企业筹集资金、调整产业结构、转换经营机制等重大作用,但从目前试点企业来看,存在不少缺点,笔者认为,以下问题迫切需要加以解决: 一、提高股份制企业资金的使用效果原国有企业改为股份制企业后,筹集了充裕的资金,由于资本迅速膨胀,公司没有及时将其转化为生产经营资金,出现了大量的资金沉淀,反而使资本获利能力比股份制改造前低。因此,企业在发行股票前,应做好投资预测工作,需要多少,发行多少;什么时候需要,什么时候发行。二、做好国有资产的评估工作将国有企业改制为股份制过程中,资产评估方面存在的问题:一是评估时间
The implementation of the joint-stock system of enterprises is conducive to the major role of enterprises in raising funds, adjusting the industrial structure, and transforming the operating mechanism. However, judging from the current pilot companies, there are many shortcomings. The author believes that the following issues urgently need to be resolved: 1. To increase joint-stock enterprises The use of funds The former state-owned enterprises were converted into joint-stock enterprises and raised sufficient funds. Due to the rapid expansion of capital, the company did not convert them into production and operating funds in a timely manner, and a large amount of capital was deposited. Instead, capital profitability was higher than that of joint-stock companies. Low before the transformation. Therefore, before the company issues stocks, it should do a good job in investment forecasting, how much it needs, how much it will issue, when it will be needed, and when it will be issued. Second, do a good job in the assessment of state-owned assets. In the process of reforming state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies, there are problems in asset appraisal: First, the assessment time