力学化学作为固体化学一个独立分支刚刚诞生不过30年之久,而“力学化学”概念本身尚未完全确定下来:常常在力学化学中包括表现完全相反的这样一些过程,如超高压下的相变以及固体物质弥散时产生微量激发粒子(如化学基).我们将遵循这样的观点,即力学化学过程是在外界力学作用对物质的影响下发生的化学反应.力学化学效应可能在对物质作用的当时也可能在经过或长或短的一段时间之后显现出来. Mechanics Chemistry Just thirty years after its birth as an independent branch of solid chemistry, the notion of “mechanochemistry” has not yet been completely defined: it is often the case that mechanochemical chemistry often includes exactly opposite processes such as phase transitions at ultrahigh pressure and We will follow the notion that mechanical chemistry is a chemical reaction that takes place under the influence of external mechanics on matter, and that mechanochemical effects may be at the time of the substance’s action It may also appear after a long or short period of time.