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伴随着互联网的全球化,人类正行走于一个高风险的社会。现代性展开的激烈变化正深刻地影响着我们的生活,特别是2009年,“网络群体性事件”由先前间隙性“上演”转呈集体性“井喷”的网络态势,不仅使得网络言论力量继续成为业界、学界关注的焦点,而且当下由网络群体性事件引起的网络舆情已然介入了现实并对现实,尤其是对政治领域运作形成了从未有过的压力。本文正是立足风险社会的视角,通过对近期频繁出现的网络群体性事件生成背景的考察,以及原因分析,在此基础上深化对由此引发的网络舆情的认识和理解,并提出规范与引导举措。同时指出能否将网络群体事件的治理纳入制度化框架,这既是发挥网络舆论与现实社会良性互动关系的关键,也是对治理者治理智慧的极大考验。
With the globalization of the Internet, mankind is walking in a high-risk society. The drastic changes brought about by modernity are profoundly affecting our lives. Especially in 2009, the “cyber mass incidents” have been transformed from the previous intermittent “staged” to a collective “blowout” Not only makes the network speech power continue to be the focus of attention of the industry and academia, but also the current network public opinion caused by the mass incidents of the internet is already involved in reality and has exerted an unprecedented pressure on the reality, especially the operation in the political field. This article is based on the perspective of risk society. Through the investigation and analysis of the frequent background of network mass incidents in recent years, this article deepens the cognition and understanding of the network public opinion triggered by it and puts forward the norms and guidance Move. At the same time, it points out whether the governance of cyber mass incidents can be included in the institutional framework, which is not only the key to exerting positive interaction between internet public opinion and the real society, but also a great test for the governance wisdom of the governors.