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目的探讨老年脑卒中患者家庭功能对生存质量的影响。方法调查79例老年脑卒中患者家庭功能和生存质量情况,运用SPSS13.0软件进行统计学处理。结果家庭功能良好者51例,占64.56%;中度障碍者18例,占22.78%;严重障碍者10例,占12.66%。在情感反应、躯体活动、精力、社会生活、睡眠、疼痛六个维度评分中,家庭功能良好者均优于家庭功能障碍(P<0.01)及严重障碍者(P<0.05)。结论老年脑卒中患者家庭功能影响患者生存质量,出院指导及社区护理教育计划要重视家庭功能评估和指导。
Objective To explore the impact of family function on quality of life in elderly patients with stroke. Methods 79 cases of elderly stroke patients with family function and quality of life were investigated using SPSS13.0 software for statistical analysis. Results There were 51 cases of family functioning, accounting for 64.56%; 18 cases of moderate disability, accounting for 22.78%; 10 cases of severe disability, accounting for 12.66%. Among the six dimensions of emotional response, physical activity, energy, social life, sleep and pain, family function was better than family dysfunction (P <0.01) and severe dysfunction (P <0.05). Conclusion The family function of elderly patients with stroke affects the quality of life, discharge guidance and community nursing education programs should pay attention to family function assessment and guidance.