多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)是青春期及育龄期妇女最常见的一种内分泌紊乱性疾病,以月经稀发或闭经、临床上高雄表现或高雄激素血症和多囊卵巢作为特征,经常伴有胰岛素抵抗(IR)、代偿性高胰岛素血症和肥胖。临床表现有月经紊乱、稀发或闭经、多毛、黑棘皮现象、肥胖、不孕、双侧卵巢多囊样改变(PCO)等,是导致女性 Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in adolescent and women of childbearing age, characterized by oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, clinical manifestations of Kaohsiung or hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovary , Often accompanied by insulin resistance (IR), compensatory hyperinsulinemia and obesity. Clinical manifestations of menstrual disorders, hair loss or amenorrhea, hirsutism, acanthosis phenomenon, obesity, infertility, bilateral ovarian polycysticoid changes (PCO), etc., is the result of women