一、问题的提出目前,物价问题已成为举国上下共同瞩目的问题,人人关心物价上涨的幅度及其所产生的影响。虽然国家为了弥补物价上涨对人民生活的影响,出台了一些补救措施,如提高工资、发放价格补贴、提高存款利率、实行保值储蓄等,但人们仍敏锐地感受到这些措施所带来的收益远不能抵消物价上涨的实际影响。因此,出台的补救措施没有获得预期的效应,1988年,特别足7、8月份,物价上涨引起了社会经济生活的较大震荡。 First, the issue raised At present, the price issue has become a common concern across the country, everyone is concerned about the magnitude of price increases and their impact. Although the state has introduced some remedial measures to compensate for the impact of rising prices on people’s lives, such as raising wages, issuing price subsidies, raising deposit rates, and imposing savings, people are still keenly aware of the benefits of these measures. It cannot offset the actual impact of rising prices. Therefore, the remedial measures introduced did not achieve the desired effect. In 1988, especially in July and August, the increase in prices caused a great shock in social and economic life.