１７世纪，随着科学技术的发展，人们对以往只能借助神的观念去解释一些自然现象开始有了新的认识，逐渐形成了自然主义哲学思想和自然主义教育思想，也奠定了近代资本主义思想基础。“五四”运动期间，美国的自然体育思想传入中国，从２０世纪２０年代到４０年代的几十年间， In the 17th century, with the development of science and technology, people began to get a new understanding of some natural phenomena that could only be explained by the concept of God in the past. Gradual formation of the naturalist philosophical thought and naturalist educational thought and the establishment of modern capitalism Basis of thought. During the May 4th Movement, the natural sports thought of the United States was introduced into China. From the 1920s to the 1940s,