对话的“第一哲学”研究,是指将对话问题置于形而上学高度,从本体论、认识论和语言学的向度进行批判性的反思。通过围绕作为当代对话理论主要代表的马丁.布伯、巴赫金和戴维.伯姆三者的理论,考察对话与主体、话语及思维之间的内在关联,从而系统地阐释对话的存在论、语言学和认识论。 Dialogue “first philosophical ” research, is to place the dialogue at the metaphysical level, from the ontology, epistemology and linguistic direction of critical reflection. By examining the internal relations between dialogue and subject, discourse and thinking around the theories of Martin Buber, Bakhtin and David Boehm, who are the main representatives of contemporary dialogue theory, we systematically interpret the theory of the existence of dialogue, Linguistics and epistemology.