我国实行的按生产要素分配,不同于资本主义的按生产要素分配,二者具有本质区别。首先,两种按生产要素分配所依存的社会经济基础和政治条件是不同的。其次,资本主义实行的按要素分配是以按资分配为主体,我国社会主义初级阶段实行的按要素分 The distribution of production factors in our country is different from the distribution of capitalism according to factors of production, and there is an essential difference between the two. First of all, the two socio-economic bases and political conditions on which the distribution of the two factors of production depend. Second, the distribution according to the essential elements of capitalism is based on the distribution according to the capital. According to the essential elements of our country’s primary stage of socialism,