张爱玲和林芙美子为中日同时期的女性作家,生活经历酿成了她们的悲剧的人生观,同时也酿成她们小说的悲剧创作意识。但对于作品中悲哀色彩和悲剧人物形象的塑造,又各不相同。张爱玲,本名张瑛,现代文学史上重要作家。1920年9月30日,张爱玲出生在上海。、家世显赫,祖父是是清末名臣,祖母是晚清洋务派领袖朝廷重臣的女儿。父亲是典型的遗少,母亲则是留过洋的新女性。张爱玲可以说出身名门,但是家庭却不完整,又 Zhang Ailing and Lin Fumiko are female writers of the same period in China. Their life experiences lead to their tragedy outlook on life, and they also lead to the tragedy creation consciousness of their novels. However, the characters of tragedy and sadness in the works are also different from each other. Zhang Ailing, whose real name is Zhang Ying, is an important writer in the history of modern literature. September 30, 1920, Eileen Chang was born in Shanghai. , A distinguished family background, his grandfather was a late Ming dynasty, grandmother is the late Qing Westernization sent leaders court minister’s daughter. My father is a typical legacy, while mothers are new foreign women. Eileen Chang can name, but the family is not complete, and