全世界每年死于癌症的人数约为200—300万,占总死亡人数的12—16％。癌症死亡率可能仅次于心血管疾病,占第二位。而在我国,据有些城市统计,肿瘤已占人口死亡的首位或第二位。因此,加强肿瘤防治工作是我国医务工作者的重要任务。 肿瘤的发病率因地区、性别、年龄而有差异。我国幅员广大，肿瘤发病地区也不一。例如河南林县食管癌发病率较高，广西和江苏的某些地区肝癌居首位，广东则以鼻咽癌为多见。从性别差异来看，有的国家报导，男子以肺癌为首位，女子以乳癌最多见。在我国，各地报导不全相同。为了搞好肿瘤防浪工作，做到“胸中有数”，需要对本地区的肿瘤作一番调查、分析，以便互相交流，为各级医疗机构提供情况。本文是对我校三个临床学院廿五年来及肿瘤医院1963年以来，确诊为恶性肿瘤的病人进行的统计分析。由于对象只是前来医院就诊的病人，有一定限局性，但因其包括我校所有各院的资料，时间又长达25年，故对了解我省，尤其是长春地区的肿瘤发病情况有一定价值，发表出来，供词志们参考。 The number of people who die of cancer in the world each year is about 200-300 million, accounting for 12-16% of the total number of deaths. Cancer mortality may be second only to cardiovascular disease, accounting for the second place. In our country, according to statistics from some cities, cancer accounts for the number one or two deaths in the population. Therefore, strengthening the prevention and treatment of cancer is an important task for medical workers in our country. The incidence of cancer varies by region, sex and age. The vast territory of our country, the incidence of cancer is also different. For example, Lin County, Henan Province, a higher incidence of esophageal cancer, liver cancer in some areas of Guangxi and Jiangsu in the first place, while Guangdong is more common in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. In terms of gender differences, some countries have reported that men take lung cancer as the first priority and women take breast cancer the most. In our country, the coverage is not the same everywhere. In order to do a good job in preventing tumor from waves and achieving a “good idea,” we need to conduct some surveys and analyzes on the tumors in our region so as to facilitate mutual exchanges and provide information to medical institutions at all levels. This article is a statistical analysis of the 25 clinics in our school and the cancer hospital since 1963, the diagnosis of malignant tumors in patients with statistical analysis. As the target is only a patient coming to the hospital for medical treatment, there is a certain limit. However, because it includes all the information in our school, which takes up to 25 years, so it is important to understand the incidence of cancer in our province, especially in Changchun Value, published, for the bloggers reference.