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语篇与权力之间的普遍关联是当今语篇分析的一个重要议题。文学语篇中也充盈着权力运行的踪迹。从宏观修辞的角度看,“后先锋”小说是利用欲望主题化、叙事日常化、书写私人化等策略,针对特定的修辞情景,进行修辞发明、修辞论证,来感染、影响、说服甚至改变读者的信仰、观念、观点、思维、态度、情感或者行为模式,从而生成语篇权力。修辞性的语篇分析有助于我们发现理解文学作品的途径,反思文学的再现功能与建构功能,进一步发现文学与我们生存境遇的关联。
The universal relationship between discourse and power is an important issue in discourse analysis today. Literary discourse is also filled with traces of the power to run. From a macroscopic rhetorical point of view, the post-vanguard novel uses the tactics of the thematicization of desire, the dailyization of narration, the privatization of writing, and so on. According to the specific rhetorical scene, rhetorical inventions and rhetorical arguments are used to infect, influence and persuade even Change the reader’s beliefs, ideas, opinions, thinking, attitudes, emotions or behavior patterns to generate discourse power. Rhetorical discourse analysis helps us to find ways to understand literary works, to reflect on the literary reproduction and construction functions, and to further discover the connection between literature and our living conditions.