理论联系实际是中学政治课教学的根本方针。但是,《社会发展简史》(下称《简史》)这门近似于历史的政治课的教学,特别是讲授上册中的“原始社会”、“奴隶社会”如何具体、有效地贯彻这一方针呢?开始,感到很为难。赴常德市六中的教学实习,给了我们以启示。我们初步认识到,只要能注意把握《简史》课的特点,并努力吃透“理论”与“实际”这两头,上述根本方针就不仅有必要而且有可能得以实行。我们的具体作法是: 一、挖掘各种社会现象的本质联系,把握好 The connection between theory and practice is the fundamental principle of teaching politics in middle schools. However, the “A Brief History of Social Development” (hereinafter referred to as “A Brief History”) is similar to the history of political teaching, especially teaching how the “original society” and “slave society” in the previous book specifically and effectively implemented this. The guideline began to feel very difficult. The teaching practice in Changde Liuzhong gave us inspiration. We have initially realized that as long as we can pay attention to the characteristics of the “History of History” lesson and try hard to understand both the “theory” and the “reality”, the above basic policy is not only necessary but also possible to be implemented. Our specific approach is: First, tap the essential links of various social phenomena and grasp