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西夏文韵书《五音切韵》,属俄藏黑水城文献之一种,为不分卷抄本,现存共有6种。《五音切韵》是西夏人吸收唐宋间汉语音韵学的成果,结合本民族语言的特点,编修而成的一部西夏语韵图。西夏语共有105韵(平声97、上声86韵,平、上相配成105韵),故制出105个韵图,一韵一图。在俄藏《五音切韵》丁种本(俄Инв.No.623)的每个韵图上,往往有碎纸叠粘的插页,其上书写很小的西夏字。碎纸的右半为平声字,左半为上声字。这些字平、上相配,放置一起,显然是为了配合该页韵图而作。比照《文海宝韵》甲、乙本各韵所
Western Xiawen rhyme book “pentameter cut rhyme”, is a collection of documents in Heishui City, Russia, for all submissions, the existing total of 6 species. The “pentameter” is the result of the Western Xia people absorbing the Chinese phonology between the Tang and Song Dynasties, combining with the characteristics of the national language, compiled a Xixia language rhyme map. A total of 105 Xixia language rhyme (flat sound 97, on the sound of 86 rhyme, flat, matched on the 105 rhyme), so made out of 105 rhyme map, a rhyme map. In each of the rhyme diagrams of the “five-tone rhyme” in Russia and Russia (Инверного), there is often a stack of shredded inset sheets on which small Xixia characters are written. The right half of shredded paper is flat, the left half of the upper voice. These words flat, on the match, placed together, apparently in line with the page rhyme and made. Cf. “Wen Hai Bao Yun” A, B each rhyme