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技术改造是战后日本企业实现现代化的关键所在,也是在竞争中求发展的战略措施之一。东京工业大学工学部教授香西泰曾经指出:“日本经济发展的实际动力,在企业内部,在生产第一线为提高劳动生产率和实现合理化所做的努力。”据日本总理府统计,1960～1991年,日本企业从367万家增加到674万家,
Technological transformation is the key to the modernization of post-war Japanese enterprises and is also one of the strategic measures for seeking development in the competition. Xiang Xitai, a professor of engineering at Tokyo Institute of Technology, once pointed out: “The actual driving force of Japan’s economic development is its efforts in the enterprise to improve labor productivity and rationalize its production in the first place.” According to the statistics of the Japanese Prime Minister’s Office, from 1960 to 1991 Japanese companies increased from 3.67 million to 6.74 million,