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生态审美的第一个原则是自然性原则。生态审美的目的首先是审美自然,但这种自然审美既不是将具体的审美经验抽象成形而上的理性认识,也不是通过具体的审美对象来表达或对应审美者的思想情绪或人格力量。生态审美突出的是自然审美对象,而不是突出审美者,其审美的目的只是自然美,只为了自然美本身。生态审美是活生生的自然感受过程,而不是人化自然的过程。许多传统美学家对艺术美的重视远远超过了自然美。黑格尔将自然视为低层次的美,认为只有艺术美才是真正的美。唯美主义理论家王尔德甚至说:“艺术是我们精神的表现,是我们教会自然安于她合适的位
The first principle of ecological aesthetic is the principle of nature. The purpose of ecological aesthetics is above all aesthetic nature. However, this kind of natural aesthetic is neither the rational cognition of abstracting specific aesthetic experience nor the aesthetic emotion or personality of aesthetic person through concrete aesthetic object. Ecological aesthetic highlighting the natural aesthetic object, rather than highlighting the aesthetic, its aesthetic purpose is only the natural beauty, only for the natural beauty itself. Ecological aesthetic is a natural process of living experience, not the process of human nature. Many traditional estheticians place more emphasis on artistic beauty than natural beauty. Hegel regarded nature as a low-level beauty, thinking that only artistic beauty is the real beauty. Wilde’s aesthetical theorist even said: ”Art is the manifestation of our spirit. It is our church’s natural position in her right place.