巡洋舰是具有较高的航速和远洋机动作战能力的多用途大中型水面战舰,包括常规动力和核力导弹巡洋舰,排水量为5000-20000吨。新一代巡洋舰将采用粒子束、激光、电磁炮等新概念武器。前苏联的“基洛夫”号导弹巡洋舰是目前世界上最大的核动力巡洋舰。 The cruiser is a multi-purpose large and medium-sized surface warship with high speed and long-range mobile combat capabilities, including conventional power and nuclear missile cruisers with a displacement of 5,000-20,000 tons. The new generation of cruisers will use new concept weapons such as particle beams, lasers, and electromagnetic guns. The Soviet Union’s “Kirov” missile cruiser is currently the world’s largest nuclear-powered cruiser.