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刘晏是唐代杰出的理财家和经济改革家。他坚持以“养民为先”、“取人不怨”的原则,顺应当时的社会发展潮流,在漕运、盐政、赋税、铸钱以及常平等方面推行了一系列的改革措施,既减轻了人民的赋役负担,又大大增长了国家的财政收入,使唐王朝的社会经济在安史之乱后得以迅速恢复和发展。他的经济思想充分体现了“以人为本”、“爱民为先”的执政理念,对后世有深远的影响。
Liu Yan is an outstanding financial manager and economic reformer in the Tang Dynasty. He insisted on the principle of “keeping the people first” and “taking people from blame”. In accordance with the social development trend of the time, he implemented a series of reforms in the fields of water transport, salt administration, tax payment, money-casting and constant equity Measures not only reduced the people’s burden on the government and greatly increased the state’s revenue so that the Tang Dynasty’s social economy could be rapidly restored and developed after the Anhwei Civil War. His economic thinking fully embodies the concept of “people-oriented” and “love for the people first” and has a profound impact on future generations.