⒈概况90年代以来,一些地区多次发生脚手架、模板倒塌重大事故,给国家和人民生命财产造成很大损失。如1992年全国建筑施工中发生一次死亡3人以上的重大残废事故共31起,死亡156人,重伤34人,其中脚手架、模板倒塌造成的死亡达59人,重伤20人,分别占38%和59%。1993年脚手架、模板倒 ⒈ General Situation Since the 1990s, there have been many cases of scaffolding and template collapse in some areas, causing great losses to the life and property of the country and people. For example, in 1992, there were 31 major disability accidents with more than 3 deaths in construction throughout the country, 156 dead and 34 seriously injured. Among them, 59 were caused by scaffolding and template collapses, and 20 were seriously injured, accounting for 38% and 59%. 1993 scaffolding, template down