一、面临的形势 随我国市场经济体制改革的不断深入，许多计划经济体制下的产物必将被抛弃，企业的合并、重组、破产、兼并必然带来一系列的矛盾，而劳动者作为企业中最根本。最活跃的因素，将被无情地推向经济体制改革的最前沿。 市场经济体制下，企业要谋求生存与发展，一方 I. The Situation Confronted With the continuous deepening of the reform of the market economy in our country, many products under the planned economic system are bound to be abandoned. The merger, reorganization, bankruptcy and merger of enterprises inevitably lead to a series of contradictions. As a result, most basic. The most active factor will be mercilessly pushed to the forefront of economic restructuring. Under the market economy system, enterprises should seek survival and development on the one hand