当前世界经济形势的主要特点2008年金融危机将全球众多国家在发展过程中长期积累的一些矛盾暴露出来。在后危机时代,欧洲主权债务危机持续升级,美国经济低速徘徊,新兴市场和发展中国家增速回落。与此同时,发达国家失业率高企,大宗商品价格高位震荡,全球通胀压力增大,国际金融市场反复大幅波动,国家宏观调控政策面临的局面更加复 The main features of the current world economic situation The financial crisis in 2008 exposed some of the contradictions accumulated by many countries in the world over the long run. In the post-crisis era, the sovereign debt crisis in Europe continued to escalate, the U.S. economy was hovering at a low pace, and the growth rates of emerging markets and developing countries were dropping. At the same time, the unemployment rate in developed countries is high, the commodity prices fluctuate at high levels, the inflationary pressures in the world have increased, the international financial markets have repeatedly fluctuated sharply, and the macroeconomic control policies faced by the country have been more complicated