本刊记者:作为中国微电子行业“国家队”的领军人物,请您简单介绍一下我国微电子和集成电路科研的历史和现状。叶甜春:我国的集成电路产业起步很早,已经发展了很多年,当年倡导“独立自主、自力更生”的时候,就已经建立了非常完整的体系,虽然那个时候没有“产业化”的提法,但科技和应用结合得非常紧密,像109厂(微电子所的前身)、半导体所等都在做这方面的研发 Reporter: As China’s microelectronics industry “national team ” leader, please briefly introduce China’s microelectronics and integrated circuit research history and status quo. Ye Tianchun: China’s integrated circuit industry started very early and has been developing for many years. At the time when it advocated “independence and self-reliance,” a very complete system had been established. At that time, there was no “industrialization” Law, but the combination of technology and applications are very close, such as 109 plants (Microelectronics’s predecessor), semiconductor companies are doing research and development in this area