一、国外低中放核废物地质处置概况国外低中放核废物处置已有几十年的历史,所取得的经验,值得我们借鉴。1.处置方案核废物处置方案是多种多样的。但有的已被淘汰,如原始土埋法。有的为国际公法所禁止,如海洋处置。当前为各国普遍采用的、最现实的、最有生命力的、也是最基本的方案是地质处置。 I. Introduction of Low-Intermediate and Intermediate-Level Nuclear Waste Disposal in Foreign Countries The disposal of low- and intermediate-level nuclear waste in foreign countries has been in existence for several decades. The experience we have gained is worth learning from. 1. Disposal options There are a wide range of nuclear waste disposal options. However, some have been eliminated, such as the original soil burial method. Some are forbidden by public international law, such as marine disposal. At present, the most realistic, most viable and most basic solution universally adopted by all countries is geological disposal.