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尼尔斯·亨利克·戴维·玻尔(丹麦文:Niels Henrik David Bohr,1885年10月7日—1962年11月18日),丹麦物理学家,1885年10月7日出生于丹麦哥本哈根。玻尔从小受到良好的家庭教育;18岁进入哥本哈根大学数学和自然科学系,主修物理学;1907年,他获得丹麦皇家科学文学院的金质奖章;1909年和1911年,他以关于金属电子论的论文分别获得哥本哈根大学的科学硕士和哲学博士学位。1912年,玻尔考察了金属中的电子运动,并明确意识到经典理论在阐明微观现象方面的严重缺陷,玻尔赞赏普朗克和爱因斯
Niles Henrik David Bohr (Danish: Niels Henrik David Bohr, October 7, 1885 - November 18, 1962), Danish physicist, born October 7, 1885 in Copenhagen, Denmark . Bohr was a good family education from childhood; 18-year-old entered the University of Copenhagen Department of mathematics and natural science, majoring in physics; in 1907, he received the Royal Medal of Danish Science Medal; in 1909 and 1911, he was on the metal The essay papers received a master’s degree in science and a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Copenhagen. In 1912, Bohr examined the movement of electrons in metals and clearly recognized the serious flaws of classical theory in elucidating microscopic phenomena. Bohr praised Planck and Eins