自第二次世界大战以来,世界上各种不同规模的战争和武装冲突时有发生,加之平时的某些事故,因此火器伤不论是平时还是战时都是举世瞩目的重要课题.在当前以及今后相当长的一段时间内,由于苏美在核力量上的相互制约,因而在核战争一时不能爆发的条件下,常规火器,特别是现代高速小质量武器所致的火器伤,便成了影响战时卫生减员的主要因素.这种损伤由于伤情复杂,损伤严重,因而它不仅区别于其它类型的创伤,而且也不同于以往的火器伤,这样给战时卫生勤务以及战伤诊治带来了许多新的问题.因此,深入的研究 Since the Second World War, wars and armed conflicts of all different sizes in the world have taken place from time to time, and some incidents in the ordinary time have taken place. Therefore, firearms injuries are an important topic of world attention in peacetime and wartime. For a long time to come, due to the mutual restraint of the Soviet Union and the United States on nuclear forces, the firearms caused by conventional firearms, especially the modern high-speed and low-quality weapons, have become an issue under the condition that nuclear war can not be erupted for a time. As a major factor in wartime hygiene attrition, this injury is not only distinguished from other types of trauma but also different from previous firearm injuries due to complicated injuries and serious injuries, thus bringing wartime health services and treatment of war injuries A lot of new problems. Therefore, in-depth study