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肝硬化属于一种临床常见慢性肝病,此病致使大量干细胞坏死及残余干细胞结节再生,而后形成一种结缔组织增生与纤维隔现象,最终造成肝小叶结构被破坏形成了假小叶,让肝脏慢慢变形与硬化~([1])。肝硬化发病原因较多,晚期出现并发症也较复杂而严重,其中当属上消化道出血并发症,此并发症也是致使肝硬化患者死亡原因之一。其发病往往较为突然且迅速,出血量也较大,于临床上表现为呕血及黑便等,严重
Cirrhosis is a common clinical chronic liver disease, the disease caused a large number of stem cell necrosis and residual stem cell nodules regeneration, and then form a phenomenon of connective tissue hyperplasia and fiber septa ultimately resulting in the destruction of the hepatic lobule formation of false lobule, so that the slow liver Slow deformation and hardening ~ ([1]). There are many causes of cirrhosis, advanced complications are more complicated and serious, which belongs to upper gastrointestinal bleeding complications, this complication is also one of the causes of death in patients with cirrhosis. The incidence is often more sudden and rapid, larger amount of bleeding, clinically manifested as hematemesis and melena, severe