蘑菇是国内外最广泛栽培的一种食用菌。国内用于蘑菇栽培的堆肥主要原料是稻草和牛粪 ,大多采用薄料种植。与发达国家比较 ,国内蘑菇品质好 ,但产量低 ,栽培周期偏长。直接阻碍了我国蘑菇产业向集约化、适度规模经营的发展进程。我们借鉴了日本蘑菇合成堆肥和欧美先进工艺经验 Mushrooms are the most widely cultivated edible fungus at home and abroad. The main raw materials for the compost cultivation of mushroom cultivation in the country are straw and cow dung, most of which are planted with thin material. Compared with developed countries, domestic mushrooms have good quality but low yield and long cultivation period. Directly hinder the mushroom industry in China to intensive, modest scale of the development process. We learn from the Japanese mushroom composting and Europe and the United States advanced technology experience