Study on Mg-PSZ Ceramics Doped with Y2O3 and CeO2

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Mg-PSZ ceramics doped with Y2O3 and CeO2 was prepared using traditional processing method. The fine-grain PSZ ceramics(dc≤10 μm) sintered at low temperature(≤1550 ℃) was obtained by means of composition design. The effects of co-stabilization of Y2O3, CeO2 and annealing at 1100 ℃ on material composition, microstructure and mechanical properties were studied. The results show that Y2O3 and CeO2 during annealing at 1100 ℃ can inhibit subeutectoid decomposition reaction effectively, and optimize nucleation and growth of t-ZrO2 precipitates in c-ZrO2 matrix phase. The materials show transgranular and intergranular fracture characteristics, and exhibit better mechanical properties owing to the cooperative effect of stress-induced transformation toughening and microcrack toughening.
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