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在《资本论》中,马克思集中阐述了供给经济学说,对于分析和推进当前我国供给侧结构性改革具有理论和方法论指导意义。受2008年国际金融危机引发全球经济衰退影响,我国面临经济减速下行压力,我国经济新常态下经济发展中矛盾的主要方面是供给侧结构性问题,根源在于我国社会主义市场经济体制不完善,主要是要素市场体制不完善,而其背后是所有制结构问题。供给侧结构性改革为国有企业深化改革、积极有序发展混合所有制经济指明了方向和着力点,而国有企业深化改革、积极有序发展混合所有制经济又为推进供给侧结构性改革提供了重要实现形式和途径。
In “Capital Theory”, Marx focused on the theory of supply economy, which is of theoretical and methodological significance for analyzing and promoting the current supply-side structural reform in our country. Affected by the global economic recession triggered by the international financial crisis in 2008, China faces the downward pressure of economic decelerations. The main aspect of the contradictions in economic development under the new normal economic conditions in our country is the supply side structural problems. The root causes are the imperfect socialist market economic system in our country, The factor market system is imperfect, but behind the ownership structure. The structural reform on the supply side has pointed out the direction and focus for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and the active and orderly development of the mixed ownership economy. However, deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and actively and orderly development of the mixed ownership economy have also provided important accomplishments in advancing the supply-side structural reforms Form and approach.