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目的了解人群高尿酸血症(hyperuricemia,HUA)与HUA合并代谢综合征(metabolicsyndrome,MS)的相关因素,探讨其预防措施。方法调查饮食和疾病史,检测生化指标,测量一般身体指标。结果多因素多分类Logistic回归模型显示BMI、收缩压、高胆固醇、高甘油三脂、血糖、啤酒和海鲜摄入、血脂异常病史与HUA及HUA合并MS的危险性升高相关,而高密度脂蛋白、中度锻炼、蔬菜、豆类摄入被证实为两组不同疾病的保护性因素。结论高血尿酸水平在MS中发挥着重要的作用,两种疾病相互影响,应针对HUA和MS之间相关因素,采取相应的措施,达到预防的效果。
Objective To understand the related factors of crowd hyperuricemia (HUA) and HUA with metabolic syndrome (MS) and to explore the preventive measures. Methods Investigate diet and disease history, detect biochemical markers, and measure general body markers. Results Multivariate multiple classification Logistic regression model showed that BMI, systolic blood pressure, high cholesterol, triglyceride, blood glucose, beer and seafood intake were correlated with the history of dyslipidemia and the increased risk of HUA and HUA combined with MS. The high density lipids Protein, moderate exercise, vegetables, and beans intake were confirmed as protective factors in two different groups of diseases. Conclusion High blood uric acid levels play an important role in MS. The two diseases affect each other. Corresponding measures should be taken for the related factors between HUA and MS to achieve the preventive effect.