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突降是一种极富语言艺术效果的修辞,更是一种进行言语交际的语用策略。为能深入考察突降语言,文章拟从突降的修辞效果入手,并以维索尔伦的顺应论为视角,从突降语言生成过程中对物理世界、心理世界、社交世界三方面语境关系的顺应,探讨突降语言的功能。突降语言的顺应性就是其功能性的语境体现。
Sudden fall is a very rhetorical effect of language art, but also a pragmatic approach to verbal communication. In order to study the language of sudden descent, this article attempts to start with the rhetorical effect of sudden descent, and take Vorsellon’s theory of adaptation as the angle of view. From the process of sudden descent of language to the three aspects of the physical world, the psychological world and the social world The relationship between compliance, to explore the function of sudden drop language. The abruptness of language compliance is its functional contextual expression.