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慢性呼衰的主要标志是低氧血症伴或不伴有高碳酸血症,而缺氧和二氧化碳潴留可引起体内各主要脏器的功能改变。因此,在诊断和处理呼衰时不但要注意肺脏的功能状况,还必须了解肺脏以外的重要脏器的功能状况,给予及时保护和处理,方能使呼吸衰竭的治疗获得成功。我们对78例慢性呼衰患者进行了血肌红蛋白浓度的测定,结果发现慢性呼衰合并肾功能不全及心功能不全者,血肌红蛋白浓度明显增高,现报告如下。
Chronic respiratory failure is the main sign of hypoxemia with or without hypercapnia, and hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention can cause changes in the function of major organs in the body. Therefore, in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory failure should not only pay attention to the functional status of the lungs, but also must understand the functional status of important organs other than the lungs, to give timely protection and treatment, in order to make the successful treatment of respiratory failure. We measured 78 cases of chronic respiratory failure in patients with hemoglobin concentration was measured and found that chronic respiratory failure with renal insufficiency and cardiac insufficiency, the concentration of serum hemoglobin was significantly increased, are as follows.