高职院校实践课教师是指在高职院校中从事专业技能课、实训课、实验课、实习和毕业设计指导等方面教学工作的教师,也包括公司、企业、在校的兼职教师。他们以培养企业建设、生产、管理、服务第一线需要的高素质技能型人才为宗旨,以学生就业需求为导向,以提高学生专业技能为目标。其专业能力发展是指实践课教师个体通过培养、培训以及自主学习和反思,促使自身内在的专业知识、专业技能、专业伦理等专业素养的不断更 Practical teachers in higher vocational colleges refers to teachers who engage in teaching of professional skill courses, practical training courses, experimental courses, internships and graduation design guidance in higher vocational colleges, as well as companies, enterprises and part-time teachers in schools . They aim to cultivate high-quality skilled personnel required by the construction, production, management and service of the enterprise, take the employment demand of students as the orientation and aim at improving the students’ professional skills. The development of its professional competence refers to the practice of individual teachers through training, training and self-study and reflection, to promote their own professional knowledge, professional skills, professional ethics and other professional qualities continue to be more